Fforestfach Cross

The Fforestfach History Website

Collieries - Cwmbach

 

Cwmbach or Cwm-bach Colliery

 

Location: Latitude: 51.639067, Longitude: -3.983365 or Map Grid Reference: SS6284795226

Cwmbach Colliery Area reproduced from (1868-1892 ) Ordnance Survey map,(without red marker). Weighing machine near by.

Cwmbach Colliery Area reproduced from (1899-1902 ) Ordnance Survey map,(without red marker). A number of colliery's were converted into brick works..

 

cwmbach-colliery-area-1868-1892

cwmbach-colliery-area-1899-1902.jpg
  
cwmbach-colliery-area-1920-1932
cwmbach Cockett 2006 google earth

Cwmbach Colliery/Brick Works Area reproduced from (1920-1932 ) Ordnance Survey map, (without red marker).

Cwmbach Cockett, Google Earth 2006

 

The Cwmbach Colliery worked the Six-Feet and Three-Feet seams, this was started sometime before 1851 and records show this followed through to 1891. There was a thirty two year gap before the re-sinking work in 1923, this only lasted about a year before the colliery was finally abandoned.

 

Source

Index

Area

Date

Details

(C)
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1851 Feb. 14   Cwmbach (adjoining Weigfach) Colliery, Swansea To Let. Apply WM.Thomas, Millbrook Iron Works.
(C) 
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1853  June 24 Cwmbach Colliery now run by Elias Jones & John Jones. Partnership between them & William Thomas has been dissolved.
(C) 
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1856  Mar. 07 Cwmbach Colliery near Swansea: Horses, carts, furniture etc for sale.
(C)
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1856 June 20 Weigfach Colliery & Cwmbach Colliery near Swansea: Plant for sale.
(C)
D10  TRANSPORT, ROADS  1867 Feb. 08 Swansea Police Court: Mr William Evans summoned by Mr.John Thomas, Cwmbach Colliery.
(C) 
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1867 Feb. 08 Swansea Police: John Thomas, proprietor of Cwmbach Colliery, summons highway board, re.road repairs. P6
(C) 
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1867  July 05 Cwmbach Colliery, Swansea: J.Thomas, late letter carrier, Worcester Cottage, Welcome St. - agent.4
(C) 
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1867  July 05 Cwmbach Colliery,Swansea- J.Thomas, Temple St., Spirit Merchant, moves to Llanwrtyd Wells. P4.
(C) 
T53  UNIFORMED FORCES, CIVILIAN etc 1867 July 05 John Thomas, late letter carrier, Welcome Street, Swansea, agent to Cwmbach Colliery. P4
(C) 
R38  CULTURE AND THE ARTS etc 1868 June 05 Cwmbwrla Eisteddfod: J.Thomas, proprietor of Cwmbach Colliery; John Bevan, Swansea etc. P8
(RL)
P33

THE COLLIERS OF THE SWANSEA AND SWANSEA VALLLEY GENERAL AREAS

1869  Worked by John Thomas.
(C) 
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY, COAL etc 1869 June 18 New machinery at Cwmbach Colliery. Mr. Thomas, proprietor, treats miners to a picnic. P5
(RL)
P33

THE COLLIERS OF THE SWANSEA AND SWANSEA VALLLEY GENERAL AREAS

1870 

Worked by T. Glassbrook and Company.

(C) 
F56  DISASTERS AND ACCIDENTS, etc 1870 Jan. 28 Inquest re death of David Evans, overman, run over by tram at Cwmbach Colliery. P5
(C) 
Q12  CRIME AND PUNISHMENT etc 1876 Jan. 21 Swansea Police: Charles Tucker & John Palmer charged with stealing brattice cloth from Cwmbach Colliery. P3
(RL)
P33

THE COLLIERS OF THE SWANSEA AND SWANSEA VALLLEY GENERAL AREAS

1882   Worked by the Cwmbach Coal Company.
(C) 
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1888  June 22 Mines abandoned - forthcoming sale of plant at Cwmbach & Saints Pit Collieries, near Swansea.
(C) 
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1888  July 20 Swansea Parish Church vestry meeting and Cwmbach Colliery.
(C)
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1888 Oct. 19 Cwmbach and Saints Pit Collieries, Cockett, Swansea. Plant for sale by Richard E. Hughes.
(C) 
J21  MINING AND INDUSTRY,COAL etc 1888 Oct. 26 Cwmbach and Saints Pit collieries, Cockett, Swansea: Machinery sale.
(KD)
P532 KELLY'S DIRECTORY 1891 Cockett: Commercial. Cwmbach Colliery Co. (J.J. Jenkins, prpr).
(RL)
P33

THE COLLIERS OF THE SWANSEA AND SWANSEA VALLLEY GENERAL AREAS

1891 June   The Colliery became abandoned.
(RL)
P33

THE COLLIERS OF THE SWANSEA AND SWANSEA VALLLEY GENERAL AREAS

1923

Owned by the Cwmbach Colliery Company, nine men are employed when sinking started.

(RL)
P33

THE COLLIERS OF THE SWANSEA AND SWANSEA VALLLEY GENERAL AREAS

1924

Finally the sinking was abandoned.

 

NOTES: AREA COLLUM (etc.)

 

- MINING AND INDUSTRY, COAL MINING, SWANSEA AND GOWER 

- UNIFORMED FORCES, CIVILIAN (OTHER THAN POLICE), ROYAL MAIL 

- CULTURE AND THE ARTS AND SCIENCE, MUSIC, EISTEDDFODAU, FESTIVALS 

- DISASTERS AND ACCIDENTS, ACCIDENTS, MINING ACCIDENTS 

- CRIME AND PUNISHMENT AND POLICE, BURGLARIES,THEFT ETC 

- THE COLLIERS OF THE SWANSEA AND SWANSEA VALLLEY GENERAL AREAS by Ray Lawrence BSc. 2008

- KELLY'S DIRECTORY 1891

 

________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

 

The names of collieries would often change with ownership or re-openings, the coal seam name would sometimes follow suit.

 

________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

QUOTE

 

"There was a Cwmbach Colliery at Cockett in the 1920's.
Owned by the Cwmbach Colliery Company it employed nine men on sinking
operations in 1923 but by 1924 sinking had been abandoned."

 

The Collieries of the Swansea and Swansea Valley General Areas
by
Ray Lawrence BSc.

 

2008

 

REFERENCE:

The word "Cwmbach" meaning "small valley" was used to filter the Cambrian index as best as possible with the information available.

(C) Cambrian [web filtered] | Available from the Swansea County Hall

________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

*A huge thank you to Dave Arnold for all his help with the Collieries*

Thank you to the City & County of Swansea for all your help and support.